MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W1990023462 · doi:10.1159/000358839

Association Study of <b><i>GABRG2</i></b> Polymorphisms with Suicidal Behaviour in Schizophrenia Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder

2014· article· en· W1990023462 on OpenAlexafffund
Clement C. Zai, Gwyneth Zai, Arun K. Tiwari, Mirko Manchia, Vincenzo De Luca, Sajid A. Shaikh, John S. Strauss, James L. Kennedy

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuropsychobiology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
Canadian institutionsDalhousie UniversityUniversity of TorontoCentre for Addiction and Mental Health
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchEli Lilly and Company
KeywordsInternal medicineSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)EndocrinologyPsychologyPsychiatryMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Schizophrenia is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder where the role of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter, has been implicated in its aetiopathophysiology. Several genes coding for GABA<sub>A</sub> subunits, including the <i>GABRG2</i> gene that encodes the γ<sub>2</sub> subunit, are clustered at 5q31-q35, a chromosomal region that is associated with schizophrenia in genome scan studies. We recently reported <i>GABRG2</i> to be associated with schizophrenia in our case-control and family samples. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> We tested eight single-nucleotide polymorphisms spanning the <i>GABRG2</i> gene for an association with suicidal behaviour in our schizophrenia sample of European ancestry (n = 197), taking into account history of alcohol abuse or dependence. <b><i>Results:</i></b> We found the haplotypes of the rs183294 and rs209356 markers to be significantly associated with history of suicide attempt (p < 0.01) as well as suicide specifier scores (p < 0.05). The association appeared to be originating in patients with a history of alcohol dependence or abuse. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that <i>GABRG2</i> may be involved in suicidal behaviour in schizophrenia patients with alcohol dependence or abuse, but replications are required. These results may help in the discovery of novel treatments for alcoholism and/or prevention of suicide.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.428
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNeuropsychobiologySame topicNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorFrench-language works237,207