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Record W199008270

Reasons for CS decline: preliminary evidence

2009· article· en· W199008270 on OpenAlex
V. J. Benokraitis, Ralph David Shelton, Betsy Bizot, Richard M. Brown, Jeff Martens

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of computing sciences in colleges · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDiverse Education and Engineering Focus
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPopularityEconomic shortageWorkloadAsk pricePoliticsQuarter (Canadian coin)Economic slowdownPerceptionDemographic economicsPsychologyPolitical scienceMathematics educationMedical educationEconomicsMedicineManagementSocial psychologyFinanceLawHistoryMarket economy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Undergraduate enrollment in computer science in the U. S. has been declining since 2000, although there are some recent signs that it may have bottomed out. This decline has caused anxiety in some CS departments as their workload has decreased, and in business where shortages of CS talent have been forecast. This panel intends to present data on some of the causes for this decline in the popularity of undergraduate CS education and to propose some remedies based on facts. Some findings are: (1) Since recruitment of freshmen into CS is a zero-sum game, it is not sufficient to ask why CS not selected by prospective students. One must find out what fields are popular and ask why to get a differential comparison. (2) Some of the fields that have grown as CS declined are vocationally oriented: nursing, management, and political science (pre-law). (3) Preliminary results show that many students in such fields select them because of the perception that these fields offer better economic prospects than CS. In most cases this is not true, at least as far as entry-level salaries are concerned.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.337
Threshold uncertainty score0.316

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.397
Teacher spread0.334 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it