Tsunami loading of near-shoreline structures: a primer
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The effects and estimation of tsunami-induced loading on near-shoreline structures located within inundation zones have recently gained significant interest from researchers, engineers, and government agencies. Building codes, namely the 2005 National building code of Canada, do not explicitly consider tsunami loading, as it is understood that inland structures can be protected by proper site planning. However, recent catastrophic events (Indian Ocean, 2004; Solomon Islands, 2007) indicate that tsunami loading should be considered in structural design. Presented herein is a review of force components that arise from tsunami-induced hydraulic bores running inland, along with proposed loading combinations and load cases readily applicable for building codes. Test results from a comprehensive experimental program conducted in a large-scale flume are also provided. A comparison of experimental results with force components provided in readily available design documents is presented, and suggestions for improvements are further discussed.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it