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Lithospheric structure beneath the Archaean Slave Province and Proterozoic Wopmay orogen, northwestern Canada, from a lithoprobe refraction/wide-angle reflection survey

2003· article· en· W1992120116 on OpenAlex
Gabriela Fernández‐Viejo, R. M. Clowes

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueGeophysical Journal International · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicHigh-pressure geophysics and materials
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGeologyTerraneCratonProterozoicCrustArcheanLithosphereContinental crustSeismic refractionMantle (geology)SeismologyPaleontologyTectonics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Slave geological province, a relatively small craton in NW Canada that includes the oldest rocks in the world, is one of five cratons that form the Archaean continental core of North America. The Palaeoproterozoic Wopmay orogen, lying between the craton and the Phanerozoic northern Canadian Cordillera, represents crustal growth through addition of a series of north-south oriented magmatic arcs and accreted terranes. As part of lithoprobe's multidisciplinary studies, Line 11 of the SNoRE 97 seismic refraction/wide-angle reflection survey investigated the structure of the lithosphere in this region. Interpretation of crustal and mantle arrivals from 13 record sections followed an iterative procedure of traveltime inversion and forward modelling. Results show that crustal thickness at 32–35 km remains relatively constant from the Archaean regions in the east to Proterozoic domains in the west, contrary to average values of crustal thicknesses from global compilations that suggest thicker Proterozoic crust. At the westernmost end of the line, where crustal extension and basin formation are inferred, the crust thins to 30 km. Upper crustal velocities to about 12 km depth lie in the range of 5.8–6.2 km s−1. The middle crust of thickness 8–10 km has velocities between 6.2 and 6.6 km s−1. Average velocities for the lower crust, differentiated as a 10 km thick layer, range between 6.6 and 6.9 km s−1 with a higher velocity region (7.1 km s−1) in the transition zone between the Fort Simpson magmatic arc and Hottah accreted terrane in the Wopmay orogen, where a Palaeoproterozoic subduction zone has been inferred from coincident multichannel reflection data. In the same area, anomalously low upper-mantle velocities (7.5 km s−1) have been found, indicating that the effects of collision, subduction and accompanying physical changes in the rocks comprising the mantle lithospheric wedge above the underthrusting structure, may have been retained for 1800 Ma. Data from most record sections with offset distances greater than 250 km show continuous wide-angle reflections from upper-mantle depths of about 75 km and almost 100 km. Although poorly constrained, velocities in this depth range vary from 8.4 to 8.8 km s−1. Interpretation of these phases and mantle reflections from equivalent depths in coincident, near-vertical incidence multichannel data relates them to subduction and underthrusting of oceanic crust and subsequent phase changes that occurred during the assembly of the craton and the evolution of the Palaeoproterozoic orogen.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.247
Threshold uncertainty score0.938

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.211
Teacher spread0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it