MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W1995915376 · doi:10.1097/mej.0b013e3280bef8ba

Diagnostic peritoneal lavage and ultrasonography for blunt abdominal trauma: attitudes and training of current general surgical trainees

2007· article· en· W1995915376 on OpenAlexaff
Chetan Bhan, Matthew Forshaw, Duncan Bew, Yasmin K. Kapadia

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Journal of Emergency Medicine · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAbdominal Trauma and Injuries
Canadian institutionsSt. Thomas Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDiagnostic peritoneal lavageMedicineBluntAbdominal traumaUltrasonographyRadiologyFocused assessment with sonography for traumaGeneral surgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: It has been suggested that diagnostic peritoneal lavage is now obsolete in UK hospitals with access to either skilled ultrasonography or emergency physician or surgeon-performed focused abdominal sonography in trauma. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage continues to be advocated and taught on Advanced Trauma Life Support courses. The aim of this study was to evaluate the experiences and attitudes of general-surgery trainees in one UK training region towards diagnostic peritoneal lavage and focused abdominal sonography in trauma in managing blunt abdominal trauma. METHODS: An anonymous postal piloted questionnaire was sent to all 66 general surgery specialist trainees in one UK training region between January and March 2005. RESULTS: Out of 40 replies to the questionnaire (response rate 61%), 53% and 38% of surgical trainees had either never performed or never observed a diagnostic peritoneal lavage during their training. Thirteen trainees (33%) felt diagnostic peritoneal lavage to be obsolete and would never contemplate using it; 15 trainees (37%) might consider using diagnostic peritoneal lavage if computed tomography or ultrasonography were unavailable. Ten trainees (25%) felt that diagnostic peritoneal lavage had been superseded by computed tomography. Only 12 trainees (30%) had worked in a UK hospital with access to facilities for focused abdominal sonography in trauma and only seven trainees (18%) had received any training or experience in focused abdominal sonography in trauma. CONCLUSIONS: Surgical trainees in one UK training region lack skills in both diagnostic peritoneal lavage and focused abdominal sonography in trauma for managing blunt abdominal trauma and are therefore reliant upon the availability of prompt, skilled radiological assistance or emergency physician-provided focused abdominal sonography in trauma.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.657
Threshold uncertainty score0.688

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.378
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations15
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEuropean Journal of Emergency MedicineSame topicAbdominal Trauma and InjuriesFrench-language works237,207