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Record W1995949867 · doi:10.1115/ipc2002-27149

Characterizing Pressure Fluctuations on Buried Pipelines in Terms Relevant to Stress Corrosion Cracking

2002· article· en· W1995949867 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

Venue4th International Pipeline Conference, Parts A and B · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis
Canadian institutionsTransCanada (Canada)Nova Chemicals (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPipeline transportPipeline (software)CrackingCorrosionStress (linguistics)Environmental sciencePetroleum engineeringSuperposition principleStress corrosion crackingMaterials scienceGeologyEngineeringMetallurgyComposite materialMechanical engineeringEnvironmental engineeringPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pressure records for high pressure hydrocarbon pipelines that have previously shown to have occurrences of trans-granular stress corrosion cracking (tSCC) were supplied by ten Canadian Energy Pipeline Association (CEPA) member companies. These pressure records were analyzed by performing six methods of pressure cycle counting described in the ASTM standard E1049-85. A comparison was made of the magnitude and frequency of these counted pressure cycles at compressor/pump discharge and suction locations as well as intermediate locations along the pipeline. An attempt to relate the derived pressure cycles to tSCC growth was made by applying previously published “superposition” type cumulative damage models in calculating tSCC growth rates. Information about the relative importance of fatigue growth in the total tSCC lifecycle as well as the ability to distinguish tSCC susceptible areas on a pipeline based on differences in pressure cycles was gained. Characteristic pressure cycle spectra were developed from the supplied pressure data which describes the different modes of pipeline operation including liquid or gas hydrocarbon transportation as well as mainline or lateral operation which may be of use in further research efforts in this area.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.608
Threshold uncertainty score0.860

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it