MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2000439279 · doi:10.1198/004017008000000064

Bayesian Inference for Multivariate Ordinal Data Using Parameter Expansion

2008· article· en· W2000439279 on OpenAlexafffund
Earl Lawrence, Derek Bingham, Chuanhai Liu, Vijayan N. Nair

Bibliographic record

VenueTechnometrics · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicStatistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
FundersNational Cancer InstituteNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversity of MichiganPrevent Cancer FoundationNational Science Foundation
KeywordsGibbs samplingMultivariate statisticsMarkov chain Monte CarloInferenceOrdinal dataComputer scienceBayesian inferenceBayesian probabilityOrdinal regressionStatisticsEconometricsArtificial intelligenceMathematicsData miningMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Multivariate ordinal data arise in many applications. This article proposes a new, efficient method for Bayesian inference for multivariate probit models using Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques. The key idea is the novel use of parameter expansion to sample correlation matrices. A nice feature of the approach is that inference is performed using straightforward Gibbs sampling. Bayesian methods for model selection are also discussed. Our approach is motivated by a study of how women make decisions on taking medication to reduce the risk of breast cancer. Furthermore, we compare and contrast the performance of our approach with other methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.018
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.080
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.095

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0180.080
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0040.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.005
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0020.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.373
GPT teacher head0.459
Teacher spread0.086 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations48
Published2008
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueTechnometricsSame topicStatistical Methods and Bayesian InferenceFrench-language works237,207