Complex Behavior in Coupled Bromate Oscillators
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this study, coupled bromate-oscillators constructed by adding 1,4-cyclohexanedione (1,4-CHD) to the ferroin-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction are investigated in a batch reactor under anaerobic conditions. Various complex behaviors such as sequential oscillations and bursting phenomena are observed. At low concentrations of ferroin or malonic acid (MA), the development of sequential oscillations is found to depend on the ratio of [1,4-CHD]/[ferroin] and [1,4-CHD]/[MA] rather than their absolute concentrations. As the concentration of MA or ferroin was increased gradually, however, the minimum 1,4-CHD concentration required to induce complex oscillations reaches a plateau. Perturbations by light illustrate that the first oscillatory window is governed by the ferroin-MA-BZ mechanism, whereas the 1,4-CHD-bromate oscillator plays a prominent role during the non-oscillatory evolution and the second oscillatory window. Our conclusion is further supported by numerical simulations in which sequential oscillations observed in experiments are qualitatively reproduced by a modified FKN mechanism.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it