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Extent of, and factors associated with, delay to hospital presentation in patients with acute coronary disease (the GRACE registry)

2002· article· en· 334 citations· W2001885620 on OpenAlex· 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02186-0

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

The three-model screen

all 1,000 screened works →

All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: aff_core · design weight: 5595.24 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Registry study of delay to hospital presentation in acute coronary disease; abstract absent but the title is unambiguous.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

It studies delays in hospital presentation among patients with acute coronary disease.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Title indicates clinical study of delay to hospital in ACS; missing abstract does not change object.

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
The American Journal of Cardiology
Topic
Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
St. Michael's HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Funders
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Keywords
MedicineUnstable anginaMyocardial infarctionST segmentAcute coronary syndromeInternal medicineCardiologyAnginaST elevationRevascularizationEmergency medicine
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no