Bibliographic record
Abstract
The latest UK recession began in the April–June quarter of 2008. It was the longest recession on record nationally. By January 2010 the UK was, technically, out of recession and, in the words of the Chancellor of the Exchequer, Alistair Darling, ‘we are on a path to recovery’. But, as the Chancellor qualified in an announcement on 26 January, ‘I'm confident but I'll always remain cautious’. Darling's note of caution is quite right, for as many commentators have indicated, this is an extremely lacklustre recovery (BBC, 2010). Germany and France, Europe's two largest economies, came out of recession during the summer of 2009, followed by the United States. The latest economic figures from the UK, however, show a much limited upward trend, and the risk remains that the economy could dip back into recession. The technical calculations remain with the Office for National Statistics which is expected to publish final figures in March 2010.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".