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Record W2008514501 · doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008243

Prevalence of community-associated methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> colonization in men who have sex with men

2009· article· en· W2008514501 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Tony Antoniou, Roslyn Devlin, Kevin Gough, M. R. Mulvey, Kevin Katz, M Zehtabchi, Jane Y. Polsky, David Tilley, Jason Brunetta, Gordon Arbess, Charlie Guiang, Anne B. Chang, Colin Kovacs, A Ghavam-Rassoul, Christopher Cavacuiti, B Corneslon, Philip B. Berger, Mona Loutfy

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of STD & AIDS · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Canadian institutionsNorth York General HospitalMaple Leaf Medical ClinicUniversity of Toronto
FundersOntario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care
KeywordsMedicineColonizationStaphylococcus aureusOutbreakMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusPanton–Valentine leukocidinAsymptomaticLeukocidinStaphylococcal infectionsAsymptomatic carrierMen who have sex with menInternal medicineMicrobiologyImmunologyVirologySyphilisBacteriaBiologyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Outbreaks of skin and soft tissue infections mediated by community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) are being reported with increasing frequency among men who have sex with men (MSM). However, the potential role of asymptomatic colonization with this organism in perpetuating these infections is unclear. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of colonization with CA-MRSA among a cohort of 500 MSM recruited from two inner city clinics in Toronto, Canada. Following the provision of informed consent, subjects completed a questionnaire capturing demographic and clinical variables, which may be associated with MRSA colonization. A nasal swab for MRSA was collected from each subject, and instructions were provided regarding the self-collection of a rectal swab. Cultured MRSA underwent pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and virulence testing for Panton-Valentine leukocidin gene expression. The prevalence of CA-MRSA colonization was 1.6% (95% CI: 0.5-2.6%).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.527
Threshold uncertainty score0.756

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations17
Published2009
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternational Journal of STD & AIDSSame topicAntimicrobial Resistance in StaphylococcusFrench-language works237,207