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Record W2009475781 · doi:10.1118/1.4814486

SU-E-T-51: Characterization of a Novel CCD Camera Based Imaging System for Radiochromic Film Dosimetry

2013· article· en· W2009475781 on OpenAlexaffabout
K M Alexander, T Olding, G Salomons, L J Schreiner

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScannerDosimetryOpticsImage resolutionCalibrationSignal-to-noise ratio (imaging)Noise (video)PhysicsCharge-coupled devicePixelAperture (computer memory)Image qualityImage sensorMedical imagingNuclear medicineMaterials scienceComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceAcousticsImage (mathematics)Medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: In this paper we present work to further develop and characterize a novel method of reading radiochromic film. The technique is benchmarked against imaging on a clinically used Epson 10000XL scanner, using well characterized standard dose deliveries and patient IMRT QA results. Methods: A purpose-built CCD camera-based film digitizer was designed and prototyped with Modus Medical (London, Ontario). The system consists of a camera mounted above a LED lightbox, interfaced with computer image acquisition software. The system was based on components of the Vista optical CT scanner (Modus Medical Devices Inc.) and looks to improve on the flat-bed scanner based dosimetry system, which suffer from film orientation dependence and non-uniform scanner sensitivity. Various characteristics imaging system performance were measured including: dependence on camera aperture size, spatial resolution, light scatter contamination, lightbox temperature variation effects, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Dose readout accuracy has also been determined using films that have been imaged using white-light and colour lightbox illumination system. Results are compared with readout using the Epson scanner. Results: The new system provides fast, orientation independent readout of radiochromic film. High resolution (0.25 mm x 0.25 mm pixel size) and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR = 280 for 230 cGy, 10x10 cm square field) images are obtained in 6.7 seconds, averaging 100 frames. A warm-up time of at least one hour stabilizes light output and eliminates temperature effects. The readout of all test films agree well (to within 1% dose difference over most of the film) to the dose determined by other approaches. Conclusion: This new imaging technique shows good promise to simplify and improve on existing film dosimetry readout. Further development towards a commercial system is currently underway with Modus Medical. Research funding support provided by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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