Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The prosthetic disc nucleus is designed to help treat patients suffering from degenerative disc disease. The device consists of a hydrogel core that is encased in a polyethylene jacket and is intended to restore disc height while permitting normal range of motion. Clinical trials for the prosthetic disc nucleus were first conducted in 1996, and the device was found to be effective in most of the patients that were implanted. Additional trials in 1997-1998 were less successful, with 38% of patients requiring revision surgery because of device migration. Subsequent changes were made to device shapes and to the surgical protocol to facilitate implantation, thereby eliminating the high device migration rates. Following these modifications, the success rate for the device has improved significantly. Clinical data show excellent results with marked improvements in Oswestry and Prolo scores. Overall, disc height measurements have been well maintained within normal physiologic ranges. The prosthetic disc nucleus device is currently undergoing clinical trials in Canada, and an IDE application to the Food and Drug Administration was expected in the fall, 2001.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.010 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it