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Record W2009766558 · doi:10.1109/waina.2015.128

Demand Response: From Classification to Optimization Techniques in Smart Grid

2015· article· en· W2009766558 on OpenAlexaff
Ashfaq Ahmad, Nadeem Javaid, Umar Qasim, Zahoor Ali Khan

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSmart Grid Energy Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSmart gridProsumerDemand responseComputer scienceGridDistributed generationElectric power systemElectric power industryElectric utilityElectricityDistributed computingPower (physics)EngineeringRenewable energyElectrical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In conventional grids, consumer has not been con-side red for solving the problems associated with electric industry. In order to meet the ever increasing consumers' demand, conventional methods primarily rely on increasing generation capacity which is not a feasible solution due to limited resources. Thus, the overall efficiency of electrical networks needs to be improved. From this perspective, the idea of smart grids has transformed the conventional power system into an intelligent and smart one. Smart grid is not a single technology, rather, it is merger of electrical power networks with communications network. Moreover, there are two basic players in the smart grid, utility and consumer. In response to different pricing schemes, introduced by the utility, smart grid transforms the consumer into a prosumer via Demand Response (DR). Thus, enabling the consumer to become an important player in energy management and optimization. This paper embeds a two fold contribution, (i)classification of DR techniques based on the chosen criteria, and (ii) distinctive discussion of latest DR optimization techniques. It is foreseen that this paper will help in determining future research directions and design efforts for developing DR techniques.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.771
Threshold uncertainty score0.344

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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