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Record W2011724688 · doi:10.3138/tjt.17.1.133

Piety in the Church—<i>Gottesvergessenheit</i> in Society: Obvservations on an Aspect of the Church's Task in Eastern Germany

2001· article· en· W2011724688 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Wolf Krötke

Bibliographic record

VenueToronto Journal of Theology · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicReformation and Early Modern Christianity
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPietyHumanityFaithPhilosophyReligious studiesConsciousnessSociologyContext (archaeology)TheologyEpistemologyHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The possibilities for knowing how to handle the concept of piety theologically are, as is also the case with the concept of religion, manifold and widely varied. And again as with the concept of religion, virtually everything that constitutes the Christian faith can be expressed by this concept. Schleiermacher proceeded in this way in his portrayal of the Christian faith as an expression of the religious self-consciousness of the Christian and, in this respect, of Christian piety.2 But the concept of piety can also be interpreted more narrowly, expressing the subjective enactment and representation by an individual human being of the relationship that God creates with humanity. In what follows, piety will be spoken of in this sense. It is not a matter of the constitution of faith, but rather of the unsubstitutable individual enactment of the relationship to God, and so too of faith in the context of the world. Having the individual human being particularly in view does not exclude the fact that piety is always of course a communal structuring and representation of faith; whoever has faith in Jesus Christ is simultaneously a member of the Christian community. One's own piety is shaped by others' forms of life and is itself enacted together with others in the gathering of the community. Undoubtedly there exists the threat of a purely habitual performance that renders the life of faith superficial. Yet, a merely habitual and superficial piety would ultimately no longer be piety at all. Rather, it belongs to the very nature of piety that it set forth the concerns of the faithful in an irreplaceable manner; no one can relieve another of his or her piety, nor can one force it upon another, because the significance that God has for a person's existence finds expression in it.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.053
Threshold uncertainty score0.105

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.007
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0000.004
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueToronto Journal of TheologySame topicReformation and Early Modern ChristianityFrench-language works237,207