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Record W2012518296 · doi:10.1081/stm-200033117

Convergence in the Wasserstein Metric for Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithms with Applications to Image Restoration

2004· article· en· W2012518296 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueStochastic Models · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicMarkov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematicsMarkov chainWasserstein metricMetric (unit)Markov chain Monte CarloConvergence (economics)AlgorithmUpper and lower boundsTotal variationApplied mathematicsImage (mathematics)Bayesian probabilityMathematical optimizationStatisticsComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

. In this paper, we show how the time for convergence to stationarity of a Markov chain can be assessed using the Wasserstein metric, rather than the usual choice of total variation distance. The Wasserstein metric may be more easily applied in some applications, particularly those on continuous state spaces. Bounds on convergence time are established by considering the number of iterations required to approximately couple two realizations of the Markov chain to within ffl tolerance. The particular application considered is the use of the Gibbs sampler in the Bayesian restoration of a degraded image, with pixels that are a continuous grey-scale and with pixels that can only take two colours. On finite state spaces, a bound in the Wasserstein metric can be used to find a bound in total variation distance. We use this relationship to get an O(N log N) bound on the convergence time of the stochastic Ising model that holds for appropriate values of its parameter as well as other binary ima...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.509
Threshold uncertainty score0.634

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.069
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it