« Le germe de la liberté » : les républicains du Bas-Canada et les révolutions européennes de 1848
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Les rouges ont généralement été considérés comme un groupe libéral s’opposant à l’Acte d’Union. Plus récemment, certains spécialistes ont remis en question cette interprétation en suggérant qu’ils aient plutôt été républicains. En adoptant un point de vue transatlantique et en analysant l’interprétation que les rouges ont faite des révolutions européennes de 1848, cet article montre que ceux-ci adoptèrent bel et bien une idéologie républicaine modérée à la fin des années 1840, idéologie qu’ils exprimèrent d’abord à travers le contexte européen. Ils en vinrent ensuite à réclamer l’introduction d’institutions républicaines au Bas-Canada, incluant l’abolition du gouvernement responsable et l’adoption du principe de la souveraineté populaire.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.016 | 0.015 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.006 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".