MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2015520120 · doi:10.1353/ces.2009.0008

Brazilian Immigration to Canada

2009· article· fr· W2015520120 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian ethnic studies · 2009
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMigration, Racism, and Human Rights
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImmigrationEmigrationImmigration policyDemographic economicsPolitical scienceGeographyEconomic historyEthnologySociologyHistoryEconomicsLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Although the number of Brazilians in Canada is still small, this group has increased significantly in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. This is mostly a consequence of a rise in the rate of violent crimes in Brazil and of Canada’s immigration policy, which attracts people who have a high level of education. It is also a consequence of the fact that the most popular choice for Brazilian emigrants, the United States, is becoming less attractive for a small, but growing, number of individuals. Instead, these Brazilians are finding in Canada the security, stability, and acceptance that they believe they cannot obtain in the United States. Même s’il n’y a encore que peu de Brésiliens au Canada, leur nombre a augmenté de façon marquée au tournant du 21 e siècle. Cela est surtout dû à l’accroissement de la violence au Brésil et aux politiques canadiennes d’immigration qui attirent ceux qui ont un niveau élevé d’instruction. En outre, la destination la plus populaire des émigrants brésiliens, les États-Unis, est de moins en moins séduisante pour un nombre petit, mais grandissant, de personnes pour qui le Canada offre une sécurité, une stabilité et un accueil qu’ils pensent ne pas trouver aux États-Unis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.472
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.086
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it