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Record W2016247745 · doi:10.1117/12.770700

Multi-phase image segmentation using level sets

2008· article· en· W2016247745 on OpenAlexafffund
Peter Zhilkin, Murray E. Alexander

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMedical Image Segmentation Techniques
Canadian institutionsNational Research Council Institute for Biodiagnostics
FundersNational Research Council Canada
KeywordsRegion of interestArtificial intelligenceSegmentationComputer visionComputer scienceImage segmentationScale-space segmentationFeature (linguistics)Region growingSegmentation-based object categorizationMinimum spanning tree-based segmentationPattern recognition (psychology)Range segmentationImage (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A hierarchical multi-phase image segmentation using the original and a modified Chan-Vese 2-phase method is considered. A method of capturing features inside a pre-selected region of interest (ROI) is proposed that effectively restricts the segmentation operation to the ROI. At the first step, a modified image is created by setting the portion of the image outside the ROI to a uniform intensity equal to the mean image intensity inside the ROI. Effectively, this procedure partitions the initial image into two phases, in such a way that the ROI effectively becomes a 'segmented' feature. At the second step, the segmentation procedure is applied to the modified image, partitioning the image in two phases - object and background - inside the ROI. By confining segmentation to the ROI, it is shown, using an artificial image, that objects can be discriminated that could not have been found if segmentation had been performed on the entire image. If necessary, this second step can be repeated to further segment features of interest within the ROI, thereby providing a multi-phase segmentation procedure. ROI placement around features of interest requires prior knowledge, and may be derived from an atlas or manually prescribed by the operator. In this way, segmentation is possible on low-contrast features of interest, while ignoring features irrelevant for a particular application. Examples are provided for segmentation of several 2D/3D images performed both on entire images and inside a ROI.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2008
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIESame topicMedical Image Segmentation TechniquesFrench-language works237,207