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Investigation of steady-state tokamak issues by long pulse experiments on Tore Supra

2009· article· en· W2016649370 on OpenAlexfundno aff
G. Giruzzi, Rémi Abgrall, L. Allegretti, J.M. Ané, Paolo Angelino, T. Aniel, A. Argouarch, J.F. Artaud, S. Balme, Vladimir A. Basiuk, P. Bayetti, A. Bécoulet, M. Bécoulet, L. B. Begrambekov, M.S. Benkadda, F. Benoit, G. Berger-By, B. Bertrand, Peter Beyer, Jacques Blum, D. Boilson, H. Bottollier-Curtet, C. Bouchand, F. Bouquey, C. Bourdelle, François Brémond, S. Brémond, C. Brosset, J. Bucalossi, Y. Buravand, Philippe Cara, S. Carpentier, A. Casati, O. Chaibi, M. Chantant, P. Chappuis, M. Chatelier, G. Chevet, D. Ciazynski, Giuseppe Ciraolo, F. Clairet, Joseph E. Clary, L. Colas, Y. Corre, X. Courtois, Nicolas Crouseilles, G. Darmet, M. Davi, R. Daviot, Hendrik Esch, J. Decker, P. Decool, E. Delchambre, E. Delmas, L. Delpech, C. Desgranges, P. Devynck, L. Doceul, N. Dolgetta, D. Douai, H. Dougnac, J.L. Duchateau, R. Dümont, G. Dunand, A. Durocher, A. Ekedahl, D. Elbèze, L.-G. Eriksson, A. Escarguel, F. Escourbiac, F. Faïsse, G. Falchetto, Marie Farge, Jonathan Farjon, N. Fedorczak, C. Fenzi-Bonizec, X. Garbet, J. Garcia, Jean-Laurent Gardarein, L. Gargiulo, P. Garibaldi, E. Gauthier, A. Géraud, T. Gerbaud, M. Geynet, Ph. Ghendrih, C. Gil, M. Goniche, V. Grandgirard, C. Grisolia, G. Gros, A. Grosman, R. Guigon, D. Guilhem, B. Guillerminet, R. Guirlet, J. Gunn, S. Hacquin, J.C. Hatchressian, P. Hennequin, D. Henry, C. Hernandez, P. Hertout, S. Heuraux, J. Hillairet, G. T. Hoang, Suk‐Ho Hong, Cyrille Honoré, J. Hourtoule, M. Houry, T. Hutter, P. Huynh, G. Huysmans, F. Imbeaux, E. Joffrin, J. Johner, J.Y. Journeaux, F. Jullien, F. Kazarian, M. Kočan, Benoît Lacroix, V. Lamaison, J. Lasalle, Guillaume Latu, Y. Lausenaz, C Laviron, C. Le Niliot, M. Lennholm, Fabrice Leroux, F. Linez, M. Lipa, X. Litaudon, T. Loarer, Fraser C. Lott, P. Lotte, J.-F. Luciani, H. Lütjens, A. Macor, S. Madeleine, Philippe Magaud, P. Maget, R. Magne, L. Manenc, Y. Marandet, G. Marbach, J.L. Maréchal, C. Martin, Vincent Martin, A. Martínez, Jean-Pierre Martins, R. Masset, D. Mazon, L. Meunier, O. Meyer, L. Million, M. Missirlian, R. Mitteau, P. Mollard, V. Moncada, P. Monier-Garbet, D. Moreau, P. Moreau, M. Nannini, E. Nardon, Hassan Nehme, C. Nguyen, S. Nicollet, M. Ottaviani, D. Pacella, S. Pamela, Thomas Parisot, H. Parrat, P. Pastor, A.-L. Pecquet, B. Pégouriè, V. Petržı́lka, Y. Peysson, C. Portafaix, M. Prou, N. Ravenel, R. Reichle, C. Reux, P. Reynaud, M. Richou, Fabrice Rigollet, F. Rimini, H. Roche, S. Rosanvallon, J. Roth, P. Roubin, R. Sabot, F. Saint‐Laurent, S. Salasca, T. Salmon, F. Samaille, A. Santagiustina, B. Saoutic, Y. Sarazin, J. Schlosser, Kai Schneider, Matthias Schneider, F. Schwander, J. L. Ségui, J. Signoret, A. Simonin, S. Song, E. Sonnendruker, P. Spuig, Lennart Svensson, P. Tamain, M. Téna, Julian Theis, Monique Thonnat, A. Torre, J.-M. Travère, E. Trier, E. Tsitrone, F. Turco, J.C. Vallet, A. Vatry, L. Vermare, F. Villecroze, Daniel Cosío Villegas, Damien Voyer, K. Vulliez, W. W. Xiao, Dae Jung Yu, L. Zani, X. L. Zou, W. Zwingmann

Bibliographic record

VenueNuclear Fusion · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicMagnetic confinement fusion research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInstitute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health
KeywordsTore SupraTokamakNuclear engineeringMagnetic confinement fusionPlasmaBootstrap currentFusion powerPhysicsStellaratorCyclotronNuclear physicsSteady state (chemistry)Atomic physicsChemistryEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The main results of the Tore Supra experimental programme in the years 2007–2008 are reported. They document significant progress achieved in the domain of steady-state tokamak research, as well as in more general issues relevant for ITER and for fusion physics research. Three areas are covered: ITER relevant technology developments and tests in a real machine environment, tokamak operational issues for high power and long pulses, and fusion plasma physics. Results presented in this paper include test and validation of a new, load-resilient concept of ion cycotron resonance heating antenna and of an inspection robot operated under ultra-high vacuum and high temperature conditions; an extensive experimental campaign (5 h of plasma) aiming at deuterium inventory and carbon migration studies; real-time control of sawteeth by electron cyclotron current drive in the presence of fast ion tails; ECRH-assisted plasma start-up studies; dimensionless scalings of transport and turbulence; transport experiments using active perturbation methods; resistive and fast-particle driven MHD studies. The potential role of Tore Supra in the worldwide fusion programme before the start of ITER operation is also discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations29
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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