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Record W2016756493 · doi:10.7202/1013979ar

« The Rainmakers » : le Service météorologique du Canada et la recherche sur la modification du temps dans l’après-guerre

2013· article· fr· W2016756493 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Matthew L. Wallace

Bibliographic record

VenueScientia Canadensis Canadian Journal of the History of Science Technology and Medicine · 2013
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAtmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Le développement de la recherche sur la modification du temps est un élément central de l’évolution des sciences atmosphériques dans l’après-guerre au Canada. Nous mettons en valeur deux projets de recherche de grande envergure en Alberta et au Québec, dans le contexte d’un déplacement des études sur la modification du temps du laboratoire vers le terrain dans les années 1950 et 1960. Par ce biais, nous montrons comment les milieux naturel, économique, social et politique d’une région sont déterminants pour l’évolution du SMC et des sciences atmosphériques au Canada, deux éléments largement absents de l’historiographie des sciences au Canada. Les travaux sur la modification du temps mettent en évidence les liens avec la sphère politique, la fonction publique canadienne, la communauté scientifique et le secteur privé. Nous caractérisons ainsi les rapports de force dominants qui permettent au SMC de développer, à l’interne et à l’externe, une capacité scientifique au pays. En revanche, cette position du SMC, en tant que « service » gouvernemental déterminé par le mandat précis, accorde une marge de manoeuvre limitée au déroulement de cette recherche.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.992
Threshold uncertainty score0.523

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0080.005
Scholarly communication0.0050.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.216
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2013
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueScientia Canadensis Canadian Journal of the History of Science Technology and MedicineSame topicAtmospheric and Environmental Gas DynamicsFrench-language works237,207