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Record W2017016186 · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(14)78748-6

EPA-1593 - Psychometric and clinometric properties of the montreal cognitive assessment (moca) in a greek sample

2014· article· en· W2017016186 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
G. Lyrakos, M. Ypofandi, Pothiti Tzanne

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Psychiatry · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMontreal Cognitive AssessmentSample (material)PsychologyCognitionCognitive impairmentPsychiatryChemistryChromatography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction The Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) is a psychometric tool measuring cognitive function that detects Mild Cognitive Impairment(MGI), a clinical condition which often results in dementia. Objectives To measure the psychometric properties of the assessment. Aims To explore the discriminant validity and internal consistency of the assessment. Methods The study included 132 patients, 56(42.2%)men and 76(57.6%)women. Of them, 12(9.1%) had dementia, 54(40.9%)psychiatric diseases, 7(5.3%)vascular strokes, 3(2.3%)organic psychosyndrome, 17(12.9%) cases were to be investigated and 36(27.3%) were patients without psychiatric illness, who were evaluated under Liaison Psychiatry. The psychometric properties of MoCA were evaluated in comparison to the Mini-Mental-State-Examination(MMSE) and Golden Standard, which was the diagnosis of the treating physician. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS21. Results The total scale of MoCA had a coefficient alpha of .885 and all the subscales between .878-893. MoCA had a significant high correlation with MMSE(r=-.544 p =.001) and with age(r =-.544 p =.001). No significant differences were found between men and women (t=-.707 p>.05). There was a statistically significant difference between the assessments in moderate and severe cognitive impairment, where MoCA was more sensitive (99%) than MMSE (likelihood ratio=115.3 p =.001) in all diagnostic categories. The specicifity of MoCA was 93% due to fact that it was reduced in patients with organic psychosyndrome when the golden standard found no cognitive impairment. Conclusions MoCA is a brief screening tool of cognitive decline with higher specificity and sensitivity in detection of mild cognitive impairment in patients who scores in normal levels of MMSE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.092
Threshold uncertainty score0.444

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.298
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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