A Study of H<sub>2</sub>Emission in the Bipolar Proto–Planetary Nebula IRAS 17150−3224
Bibliographic record
Abstract
H 2 emission has been detected in the bipolar proto-planetary nebula IRAS 17150-3224 from the 1-0 S (1), 1-0 S (0), and 2-1 S (1) transitions in the 2 μm region. Line ratios suggest that this emission is due to collisional excitation. High-resolution imaging with NICMOS on HST shows that the emission comes from four regions: clumps near the ends of the lobes (the brightest region), the lobes in general, a particular region outside the northwest lobe, and a faint loop in the equatorial region. Spatially resolved high-resolution spectra at 2.12 μm reveal that the H 2 1-0 S (1) line has a velocity width of about 35 km s -1 in the lobes, consistent with C-type shocks. The emission from the clumps in the lobes appears to arise from the impact of a fast wind with the slower moving material in the AGB wind.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".