Isolation and Structure Investigations of Square Banana (<b><i>Musa balbisiana</i></b>) Starch
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Starch was isolated from unripe square banana ( Musa balbisiana ) fruit and characterized physically and chemically. Isolation was done with a 2 3 factorial design using five replicates in the central trial. Evaluated factors were: flour: solvent ratio (1:6 ‐ 1:10, w/v); sodium bisulfite concentration (0.1 ‐ 0.3%); and soaking time (30 ‐ 60 min). Optimum starch isolation in an alkaline medium was obtained with: 1:5 (w/v) flour: solvent ratio; 0.1% sodium bisulfite concentration; and 60 min soaking time. Starch yield under these conditions was 69.8% with 94.5% purity. Starch granules had an oval‐elongate shape, a size range of 24‐68 μm, and average size of 24.6 μm. Amylose content was 22.2% and amylopectin content 77.8%. Granules had a C‐type ‐ray diffraction pattern and a degree of polymerization (DP) of 3‐20 for lengths of branch chains.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".