Acoustic Noise-Source Identification in Aircraft-Based Atmospheric Temperature Measurements
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Atmospheric temperature fluctuation data collected from a Grumman Gulfstream II aircraft show features in temperature power spectral density functions that do not follow the expected - 5/3 slope for homogeneous isotropic turbulence. Spectral analysis techniques show that these features result from the upstream propagation of a nondispersive acoustical wave. The source of the acoustical wave, which appears only at flight altitudes greater than 28,000 ft (8530 m), is attributed to engine acoustics in the form of jet screech where vortical structures interact with a quasi-periodic shock cell structure, both in the jet exhaust. The nature of the acoustical disturbance is shown to be dependent on velocity, with increased velocity resulting in a decrease in jet-screech peak frequency. These results are found to be consistent with those of other researchers investigating jet screech in jet flows.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".