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Record W2019966000 · doi:10.7202/1018041ar

25 ans plus tard… et toujours nécessaires! Les approches structurelles dans le champ de l’intervention sociale

2013· article· fr· W2019966000 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Simon Lapierre, Joscelyne Levesque

Bibliographic record

VenueReflets Revue d’intervention sociale et communautaire · 2013
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceSociologyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

De manière générale, les approches structurelles reposent sur les deux principes suivants : 1. reconnaître que les situations individuelles sont intimement reliées aux structures politiques, sociales et économiques; 2. reconnaître que la réalisation de changements significatifs dans les situations auxquelles les individus sont confrontés exige aussi des changements dans les structures politiques, sociales et économiques et que de tels changements sont possibles. Ainsi, les approches structurelles sont considérées comme étant des approches critiques, conflictuelles et radicales, tout comme les approches antiracistes et antioppressives, ainsi que certaines approches féministes. Elles s’appuient sur des valeurs de justice sociale, d’égalité et de solidarité. Le présent article s’intéresse aux dimensions théoriques et pratiques, mais se penche d’abord sur les défis auxquels sont confrontées les intervenantes 1 qui souscrivent aux approches structurelles dans l’intervention sociale contemporaine. La deuxième partie de l’article présente les principaux éléments d’analyse sur lesquels s’appuient les approches structurelles, ainsi que leur pertinence dans le contexte actuel. La troisième partie de l’article se penche davantage sur l’application de ces approches en fonction de trois cibles d’intervention (individuelle, groupe et collective) ainsi que sur les habiletés d’intervention nécessaires.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.015
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.082

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0150.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.035
Scholarly communication0.0120.010
Open science0.0020.007
Research integrity0.0060.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.335
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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