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Record W2020010190 · doi:10.5539/jgg.v6n2p93

Space and Infrastructure Functionality in Yaounde Markets

2014· article· en· W2020010190 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Geography and Geology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSpatial and Cultural Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSanitationStratified samplingBusinessPopulationNonprobability samplingSpace (punctuation)Private sectorEconomic growthEconomicsEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Market infrastructure plays an undeniable role in the spatial configuration of cities and is central to their efficient functioning. This paper examines the implication of the nature of the social and economic infrastructure in the efficient functioning of market spaces in Yaounde. Over 180 traders in 72.2% of main markets in Yaounde were sampled through a stratified random sampling technique and authorities of the City Council and Sub-Divisional Councils, Market Directors, Market Presidents, and fire brigade workers were equally interviewed through a purposive sampling technique. Findings indicate that an increase in the population of traders is putting a strain on the ability of the local council to provide adequate marketing infrastructure. The absence of adequate market infrastructure has implications on health, sanitation, environment as well as the aesthetic value of markets. The non-site marketability of certain markets has resulted in underutilization. This study suggest a long term commitment by the Yaounde City Council authorities to provide adequate and adapted infrastructure in markets, stronger private sector involvement in market development and the introduction of community self-help programmes and the initiative of private ‘traditional’ market establishments so as to ensure efficient market development.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.096
Threshold uncertainty score0.144

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it