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USE OF CD200-TRANSGENIC MICE AND DECOY CD200R TO DEFINE ROLE OF CD200:CD200R IN ALLOREJECTION

2004· article· en· W2020844712 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueTransplantation · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicInflammation biomarkers and pathways
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDoxycyclineTransgeneBiologyMolecular biologyGenetically modified mouseSpleenGeneImmunologyMicrobiologyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

P1107 Aims: CD200 is a type I membrane glycoprotein, ubiquitously expressed on a variety of cells, including those important in inflammation and immunity. We and others have documented that CD200 delivers an immunosuppressive signal following engagement of a member of the CD200 receptor family, CD200R. We have constructed a CD200-transgenic mouse, where the CD200 gene is expressed under control of a doxycycline-inducible promoter. Alloimmune responses of lymphoid cells, or skin graft rejection of tissue, from these mice following exposure to doxycycline in vivo, was assessed to explore further the immunological effects of forced expression of CD200 in vivo. Methods: The mouse CD200 gene, linked to a GFP reporter under the control of a promoter with a Tetracycline Responsive Element (TRE), was introduced into fertilized embryonic cells (FVJ origin). CD200 transgenic founder mice were backcrossed to C57BL/6. The CD200 transgenic mice were mated with commercial transgenic mice constitutively expressing the rtTA, a transactivator of TRE, under control of a CMV promoter (also on a BL/6 background). Thererafter, exposure of the F1 (double transgenic) mice to doxycycline in the water supply resulted in activation of the TRE-CD200-GFP promoter by rtTA, and expression of both GFP (assessed by immunoflourescence and Western blots) and CD200 (assessed by PCR and Western blots). In the experiments to be reported, F1 mice from the N6 generation were exposed to doxycycline, and CD200 and GFP expression in different tissues was characterized. Spleen cells of these mice were used for allogeneic MLRs (in the presence/absence of doxycycline), and tail skin from individual mice used for tissue grafts to normal C3H recipients (again with/without further doxycyline in vivo). Results: Double-transgenic mice showed doxycycline-inducible expression of CD200 (and GFP) in multiple tissues, including spleen, thymus, liver, skin and heart. In MLR cultures initiated using these spleen cells as either responder (measuring lysis vs P815, following stimulation with BALB/c cells) or mitomycin-c treated stimulator (measuring lysis of EL4 target cells), forced expression of CD200 in the presence of doxycycline led to significant attenuation of immune responses compared with cultures initiated using cells from littermate control mice. In addition, skin grafts from CD200-expressing transgenic mice survived longer, and failed to induce alloimmunity in vivo (as assessed by direct lysis of EL4 targets using spleen cells from grafted mice) following grafting to naïve C3H recipients. Conclusions: Our data are consistent with the hypothesis that CD200 delivers an important immnosuppressive signal inducing hyporesponsiveness in vivo, which can be used in a model to promote prolongation of allograft survival.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.192
Threshold uncertainty score0.501

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it