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Record W2020964580 · doi:10.4000/ethiquepublique.1453

Démence, autonomie et compétence

2008· article· fr· W2020964580 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Fabrice Gzil, Anne‐Sophie Rigaud, F. Latour

Bibliographic record

VenueÉthique Publique · 2008
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldHealth Professions
TopicAging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cet article aborde, à partir d’exemples concrets, la question du respect de l’autonomie des personnes âgées démentes. Les positions de Paul Appelbaum, Ronald Dworkin et Agnieszka Jaworska sont exposées dans un premier temps. On montre qu’elles aboutissent à des définitions différentes de l’autonomie et à des critères différents de la compétence. Dans un deuxième temps, les auteurs soutiennent que, loin d’être concurrentes ou contradictoires, les analyses d’Appelbaum, Dworkin et Jaworska peuvent aider à résoudre des problèmes différents. Il est également suggéré que ces analyses reposent sur un même paradigme, celui du consentement aux soins et à la recherche, et qu’il faut peut-être les remanier quelque peu pour problématiser correctement les dilemmes éthiques qui se posent au quotidien. La légitimité de la distinction entre autonomie décisionnelle et autonomie exécutionnelle est questionnée. L’interdépendance des personnes âgées démentes et de leur entourage est soulignée. L’articulation entre les notions d’autonomie et de dignité est discutée.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.021
Scholarly communication0.0040.005
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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