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Record W2022105839 · doi:10.15803/ijnc.5.1_61

Handling Non-determinism with Description Logics using a Fork/Join Approach

2015· article· en· W2022105839 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Networking and Computing · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSemantic Web and Ontologies
Canadian institutionsSt. Francis Xavier University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAtlantic Canada Opportunities Agency
KeywordsComputer scienceCardinality (data modeling)Semantic reasonerLaptopTheoretical computer scienceDescription logicDeterminismFork (system call)Programming languageJoin (topology)OntologyOntology languageArtificial intelligenceSemantic WebDatabase

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The increasing use of Ontologies, formulated using expressive Description Logics, for time sensitive applications necessitates the development of fast (near realtime) reasoning tools. Multicore processors are nowadays widespread across desktop, laptop, server, and even smartphone and tablets devices. The rise of such powerful execution environments calls for new parallel and distributed Description Logics (DLs) reasoning algorithms. Many sophisticated optimizations have been explored and have considerably enhanced DL reasoning with light ontologies. Non-determinism remains a main source of complexity for implemented systems handling ontologies relying on more expressive logics.In this work, we explore handling non-determinism with DL languages enabling qualified cardinality restrictions. We implement a fork/join parallel framework into our tableau-based algebraic reasoner, which handles qualified cardinality restrictions and nominals using in-equation solving. The preliminary results are encouraging and show that using a parallel framework with algebraic reasoning is worth investigating and more promising than parallelizing standard tableau-based reasoning.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.649
Threshold uncertainty score0.377

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.088
GPT teacher head0.288
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it