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Record W2022421880 · doi:10.1118/1.4815541

WE‐C‐WAB‐05: A Novel Integrated X‐Ray and Fluorescence Tomography System for Small Animal Radiation Research Platform

2013· article· en· W2022421880 on OpenAlexaff
Kai Wang, H. J. Yang, S Eslami, Iulian Iordachita, Michael S. Patterson, Jeannie Hsiu Ding Wong

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOptical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOpticsImaging phantomDetectorMaterials scienceDiffuse optical imagingPhysicsImage resolutionOptical tomographyLens (geology)RadiationPhotodiodeTomography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: A novel, low cost, and fast acquisition fluorescence tomography (FT) system was designed and built for preclinical focal radiation research to provide soft tissue guidance as well as to support highly sensitive functional imaging. Materials & Methods: The cone beam (CB) CT/FT system was designed and tested in a standalone form. The mouse is placed prone on a rotation stage. The x‐ray source and flat panel detector for the CBCT are aligned perpendicular to the mouse anterior‐posterior axis. The anatomical information obtained from CBCT is used as prior information to enhance subsequent optical reconstruction by limiting the solution space. Prior to FT acquisition, diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is performed to reconstruct the animal optical properties. Optical fibers at fixed positions in contact with the animal deliver the source light of different wavelengths for DOT. For FT, a diode laser replaces the lamp as the excitation source. A CCD camera with f/1.4 lens is used as the optical detector. The CCD camera response readout was calibrated using an integrating sphere to provide the absolute light fluence rate at the desired wavelength. A mirror system capable of 90 degree rotation around the animal reflects the optical signal to the CCD camera. Results: To test the FT system, pre‐drilled holes in a tissue‐simulating phantom were filled with a solution of indocyanine green (ICG). Several scenarios were used to test the optical system, such as examining the spatial resolution by placing the same fluorophore at variable separations, and reconstructing the ICG and another infrared fluorophore simultaneously to simulate multiple color functional imaging. Our initial results show that FT can localize the ICG source to within 1 mm. Conclusion: The novel CBCT/FT system presents new research opportunities for image guided pre‐clinical radiation research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.344
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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