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Record W2022543642 · doi:10.7202/301307ar

Entraide économique, création d’entreprises, politiques sociales et empowerment

2008· article· fr· W2022543642 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
William A. Ninacs

Bibliographic record

VenueNouvelles pratiques sociales · 2008
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L'apport de l'entraide dans la lutte contre la pauvreté va dans le sens d'une nouvelle économie, plus axée sur la solidarité que sur la concurrence. Sa portée économique peut se mesurer selon des indicateurs traditionnels, mais son concours non pécuniaire ne doit pas être sous-estimé. La création d'entreprises figure comme facette importante du développement économique communautaire, et les acquis de l'entraide économique peuvent s'avérer avantageux dans ce processus. Il est même possible de concevoir la création d'entreprises comme intervention sociale dans certains cas. La conjugaison du social et de l'économique dans les opérations quotidiennes requiert un soutien particulier mais les outils adaptés et les programmes publics d'appui se font rares. L'aile philanthropique du secteur privé s'avère une ressource importante à ce sujet et le secteur coopératif apporte également un soutien croissant. L'entreprise privée conventionnelle demeure toutefois assez passive, sauf lorsque ses intérêts propres sont en cause. Les objectifs des initiatives d'entraide économique et ceux des différentes stratégies pour combattre l'exclusion sociale convergent en bout de ligne vers le phénomène d'empowerment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.048

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0050.019
Scholarly communication0.0110.005
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.133
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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