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Record W202275383

Filtering and drainage of contaminated water

2014· article· en· W202275383 on OpenAlex
R. Kerry Rowe

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHermeneutics and Narrative Identity
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCloggingDrainageLeachateEnvironmental scienceGeotextileEnvironmental engineeringGeotechnical engineeringHydrology (agriculture)Waste managementEngineeringGeographyArchaeology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT: This paper provides a summary of relevant field and laboratory studies pertaining to the long-term performance of filter and drainage materials used in leachate collection systems and agricultural drains. It is shown that clogging rate is related to: the leachate strength and mass loading; grain size, grain size distribution, and initial pore volume of the granular drainage material; and the use of a granular or geotextile filter/separator between the waste and the drainage layer or around the drainage pipe. The assessment of likely clog development within geotextiles and granular materials is discussed and techniques for estimating the service life of leachate collection systems due to biological, chemical, and physical clogging are summarized. Recommendations are made regarding means of improving the field performance of leachate collection systems. However, it is concluded that there is no current predictive method to assess either the likely extent of clog formation within the geotextile or surrounding soil for agricultural drains, or the service life of these agricultural drains, and it is concluded that additional research is required in this area.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.924
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.192
Teacher spread0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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