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Record W2024626717 · doi:10.2310/7750.2014.13191

Network Meta-analysis of Treatments for Chronic Plaque Psoriasis in Canada

2014· review· en· W2024626717 on OpenAlexaffabout
Aditya K. Gupta, Deanne Daigle, Danika C.A. Lyons

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery · 2014
Typereview
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsMediprobe Research (Canada)University of Toronto
FundersEli Lilly and Company
KeywordsMedicinePsoriasisPsoriasis Area and Severity IndexPlaque psoriasisInfliximabPlaceboOdds ratioMeta-analysisInternal medicineAdverse effectClinical trialDermatologyPathologyTumor necrosis factor alphaAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis affects approximately 500,000 Canadians. Eight treatments are currently licensed for chronic plaque psoriasis in Canada. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of systemic treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis for the outcome > 75% reduction in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) using network meta-analysis. METHODS: PubMed and clinicaltrials.gov databases were searched up until October 15, 2013, for phase III clinical trials. A consistency model based on a random-effects bayesian statistical framework was used to compare the rates of > 75% PASI reduction across trials. RESULTS: Twenty-one studies were included in the network analysis. Infliximab had significantly greater odds of producing > 75% reduction in the PASI compared to all treatments. All treatments conferred greater odds of > 75% PASI reduction compared to placebo. CONCLUSION: Although infliximab had the highest efficacy relative to other systemic treatments for psoriasis, adverse effects, cost, and patient preferences should also be considered when deciding on treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.026
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: Meta-analysis
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.811
Threshold uncertainty score0.376

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.026
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0080.016
Bibliometrics0.0050.007
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.100
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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