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Record W2024860128 · doi:10.1177/0021955x11402549

Fabrication and characterization of melt-blended polylactide-chitin composites and their foams

2011· article· en· W2024860128 on OpenAlex
Reza Rizvi, Brendan Cochrane, Hani E. Naguib

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cellular Plastics · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
Topicbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChitinMaterials scienceComposite materialCompoundingComposite numberThermal stabilityFabricationNanocompositeScanning electron microscopeRheologyChitosanChemical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study details the fabrication and foaming of melt-blended polylactide (PLA) and chitin composites. The chitin used for compounding was as-received, as chitin nanowhiskers and as chitin nanowhiskers with a compatibilizing agent. The chitin nanowhiskers were produced by an acid-hydrolysis technique and their morphology was examined with transmission electron microscopy. The composite morphology was characterized with scanning electron microscopy and was related to the observed thermal, rheological, and mechanical behaviors of the composites. Chitin was found to decrease the thermal stability of the composites. Addition of chitin was also found to reduce the viscosity of the composites, which is believed to be because of the hydrolysis of PLA during melt blending of chitin in suspension. The stiffness of the composites was found to increase with increasing chitin content while the strength was found to decrease. Porous PLA—chitin composites were produced by a two-step batch-foaming technique, and the expansion behavior was correlated with the visco-elastic observations. The statistical significance of chitin type and composition dependence on the mechanical properties and foam morphologies were evaluated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.242

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.185
Teacher spread0.163 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it