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Record W2026909716 · doi:10.1021/ma991364i

New Polyanhydrides Made from a Bile Acid Dimer and Sebacic Acid:  Synthesis, Characterization, and Degradation

2000· article· en· W2026909716 on OpenAlex
Sébastien G. Gouin, X. X. Zhu, Shirley Lehnert

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueMacromolecules · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalMcGill UniversityMontreal General Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSebacic acidChemistryCondensation polymerDimerPolymerDegradation (telecommunications)CopolymerLithocholic acidPolymer chemistryKineticsBile acidOrganic chemistryBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

New degradable polyanhydrides have been prepared by polycondensation from a dimer of one of the natural bile acid, lithocholic acid, and by copolymerizing the bile acid dimer with different amounts of sebacic acid (50, 80, and 90 wt %). The homo- and copolymers have shown near zero-order kinetics in the degradation and release studies, carried out in a phosphate buffer environment (pH 7.4) at room temperature. The results showed that the degradation and release rates of the polymers could be adjusted by the copolymer composition. The duration of the samples in the pellet form ranged from several weeks to about 5 years (by extrapolation). No apparent toxicity was observed for the polymer when tested in vivo with cells from normal human and pig tissues. The study showed that these new degradable polymers can be potentially used as controlled release systems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.277
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it