MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2027931057 · doi:10.1118/1.4894991

Poster — Thur Eve — 05: Objective phantom‐based and porcine model comparison of filtered back projection, adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction and model based iterative reconstruction algorithms

2014· article· en· W2027931057 on OpenAlexaff
Azeez Omotayo, Idris A. Elbakri

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaCancerCare Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImaging phantomIterative reconstructionImage qualityAlgorithmNoise (video)Noise reductionImage noiseProjection (relational algebra)Radon transformContrast-to-noise ratioIterative methodComputer scienceScannerMathematicsComputer visionNuclear medicineArtificial intelligenceImage (mathematics)Medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We performed objective image quality evaluation of three commercial reconstruction algorithms available on a GE DiscoveryCT750HD multi‐detector CT (MDCT) scanner at different dose levels. Using a Catphan500 phantom and a freshly euthanized pig carcass (∼ 36kg), we evaluated the noise and contrast‐to‐noise ratio (CNR) for the three reconstruction algorithms: filtered back‐projection (FBP), adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR™) and model based iterative reconstruction (code named VEO™). At a dose of ∼ 1.5 mGy, ASIR™ offers noise reduction up to 54% with the phantom, while VEO™ reduces noise by up to 70% with the porcine model. At low doses, VEO™ offers better noise reduction capabilities over FBP and ASIR™, depending on helical pitch. The level of noise reduction increases as pitch increases. Similar trend was observed with CNR increases as VEO™ offered significantly better CNR over FBP and ASIR™. Compared to FBP, iterative algorithms reduce image noise and increase CNR. The model‐based iterative algorithm (VEO™) produced better noise and contrast resolution in both phantom and porcine images compared to FBP and ASIR™.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.898
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueMedical PhysicsSame topicAdvanced X-ray and CT ImagingFrench-language works237,207