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Record W2028464838 · doi:10.1179/pan.2006.034

Water Resources and Precontact Site Placement in Southern Manitoba During the Last 2000 Years

2006· article· en· W2028464838 on OpenAlex
Dion J. Wiseman, B.A. Nicholson, Scott Hamilton

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenuePlains Anthropologist · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicGeology and Paleoclimatology Research
Canadian institutionsLakehead UniversityBrandon University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSubsistence agricultureBayContext (archaeology)ArchaeologyDistribution (mathematics)GeographyWater resourcesEcologyAgriculture

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In common parlance, the basic necessities of life are water, food and shelter — assuming that air is a given. The inter-relationships of these three variables are complex and there is an obvious need that all are addressed by any society in their strategic land use planning. The spatial relationship of precontact Sonota/Besant, Blackduck/Duck Bay and Vickers focus sites in southern Manitoba is examined with relation to their proximity to water resources, as well as other factors that may playa role in site placement including seasonality, historical factors, environmental context, and culture-specific subsistence strategies. The observed site distribution of each group is compared with a random distribution of points. Results suggest that, while Sonota/Besant and Blackduck/Duck Bay sites are more frequently located near permanent water bodies and streams, Vickers focus sites tend to be located at some distance from permanent water and are more likely located near intermittent water sources. The reasons for these differences in site distribution with respect to water resources are believed to be related to historic subsistence strategies and, possibly, the desire to avoid unwanted visitors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.587
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it