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Record W2028895903 · doi:10.1080/01421590701302290

Using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess multiple physician competencies in postgraduate training

2007· article· en· W2028895903 on OpenAlexaff
Ann L Jefferies, Brian Simmons, Diana Tabak, Jodi Herold McIlroy, Kyong‐Soon Lee, Henry Roukema, Martin Skidmore

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Teacher · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInnovations in Medical Education
Canadian institutionsWestern UniversityMcMaster UniversityUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsObjective structured clinical examinationChecklistMedicineMedical educationEmpathyRating scaleEducational measurementFamily medicinePsychologyCurriculumPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Competency-based models of medical education require reliable and valid assessment of multiple physician roles. AIMS: To develop and evaluate an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) designed to assess 7 physician competencies (CanMEDS Roles). METHODS: Twenty four candidates from 4 neonatal-perinatal medicine training programs participated in a 10-station OSCE. Ten 5-point rating scales were developed and used to assess the CanMEDS Roles of Medical Expert, Communicator, Collaborator, Manager, Health Advocate, Scholar and Professional. Three descriptors of performance anchored the ratings. For each station, examiners completed appropriate CanMEDS ratings, a station-specific binary checklist and an overall process-related global rating. Trained standardized patients (SP) and standardized health professionals (SHP) completed rating scales that assessed verbal and non-verbal expression, empathy and coherence as well as the overall global rating. RESULTS: Each station incorporated 3-5 physician Roles. Interstation alpha was 0.80 for checklist scores and 0.88 for examiners' overall global rating. Median interstation alpha for individual CanMEDS ratings was 0.72 (range 0.08-0.91). There were significant correlations between examiner Medical Expert scores and SP/SHP overall global scores and between examiner Communicator scores and 4 SP/SHP assessments of communication skills. Second year trainees' CanMEDS scores for each competency were significantly higher than those of first year trainees (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The OSCE may be useful as a reliable and valid method of simultaneously assessing multiple physician competencies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.680
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.224
GPT teacher head0.468
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations83
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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