A Newton-Krylov Algorithm for the Euler Equations Using Unstructured Grids
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
A Newton-Krylov flow solver is presented for the Euler equations on unstructured grids. The algorithm uses a preconditioned matrix-free GMRES method to solve the linear system that arises at each Newton iteration. The preconditioner is an incomplete lower-upper factorization of an approximation to the Jacobian matrix after applying the reverse Cuthill-McKee reordering. The algorithm successfully converges for a wide range of steady two- and three-dimensional aerodynamic flows. A ten-order reduction of the density residual is obtained in a computing time equivalent to fewer than 520 and 1;800 residual evaluations for the two-dimensional and three-dimensional cases, respectively.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it