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Record W2029401507 · doi:10.1121/1.3654616

The Instrument & the Room: A study of the grand piano focused on the needs of audio education

2011· article· en· W2029401507 on OpenAlexaff
Brett Leonard, Grzegorz Sikora, Martha de Francisco

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMusic Technology and Sound Studies
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnechoic chamberPianoAcousticsComputer scienceMusical instrumentGuitarEnergy (signal processing)Physics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Through their training and education, aspiring recording engineers often encounter literature on the radiation patterns of typical musical instruments. The study of this information can greatly inform the placement of microphones and facilitate one's learning about the way acoustic instruments work. These musical acoustics studies, however, typically employ an anechoic or near-anechoic environment to minimize reflections from interfering with the instrument under test. Since the recording engineer works almost exclusively in environments with reflective surfaces, this causes a disconnect and can inhibit a full understanding of the relationship between the instrument and its environment. A case study of the acoustic grand piano is presented in which the instrument and the non-anechoic room are presented as a single, coupled acoustic system. Over 1300 measurement points are used to characterize the instrument/room combination. The study is conducted in both a small recording space and a large scoring stage, yielding non-room specific results that show areas of high frequency energy that are not present in typical anechoic measurements. Exploration of these differences and potential causes are presented.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0070.004
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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