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Record W2030645385 · doi:10.1118/1.2965953

Poster - Thurs Eve-34: Extended CT-range in RT planning of pelvic cancer treatment in presence of hip replacements

2008· article· en· W2030645385 on OpenAlexaff
Maja Popović, Orest Ostapiak, Tom Chow

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging
Canadian institutionsJuravinski Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImaging phantomNuclear medicineImplantRange (aeronautics)Computed tomographyProsthesisMaterials scienceMedicineBiomedical engineeringRadiologySurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Extended CT range in conventional CT scanners has a potential to allow for a more conformal treatment of patients with hip prosthesis. Its use may limit inaccuracies in electron density maps that are observed due to severe artifacts in CT data. In this study, we investigate the use of CT images with extended CT numbers in dose calculations and compare the results of calculations with standard CT data and measured doses. A phantom containing a hip prosthesis was scanned and treatment was planned with extended and standard CT numbers. The density override function was used to eliminate the effect of artifacts in the region outside of the metallic implant, while raw CT numbers were used to indicate density within the implant. Dose measurements were performed with two types of ion chambers at 6, 10 and 18MV energies. Our results indicate that data with extended CT range result in a better agreement between measured and calculated dose at the central position of the body phantom, as should be expected. However, CT artifacts within the implant region also result in discrepancies between the measured and calculated dose. The discrepancy is greater at lower cross-sectional thickness where bright, high density surface artifacts are high relative to the artificially low density inner region of the implant. Potential ways of resolving the discrepancies are outlined and a possibility of their application to clinical routine will be discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.037

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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