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Record W2030776468 · doi:10.13034/cysj-2013-001

Growing Up ‘In Sync’: Connecting a Bridge to an Autistic Mind's World<sup>1</sup>

2013· article· en· W2030776468 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Adelina Cozma

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Student Science and Technology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMultisensory perception and integration
Canadian institutionsEarl Haig Secondary School
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntelligibility (philosophy)PerceptionPsychologySpeech recognitionSpeech perceptionAudiologySpeech processingAutismComputer scienceCognitive psychologyDevelopmental psychology

Abstract

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This study investigates the benefits of using an innovative digital system to screen for auditory-visual integration deficits by determining the temporal integration windows of bimodal speech perception in autistic and typically developing children, and to evaluate whether speech intelligibility and prosodic processing can be improved through audio-video noise reduction in two dimensional (2D) and stereoscopic three dimensional (S3D) display environments. Eleven high-functioning autistic children and eleven age-matched controls (age range: 12-14 years) completed auditory-visual integration tasks incorporated in two innovatively developed software programs presented in 2D and S3D, testing: 1) onset synchrony/asynchrony detection of conversational speech associated with signal lead recognition and 2) speech intelligibility and prosodic processing of unimodal and bimodal emotional and non-emotional stimuli at low-, mid- and high-frequencies. Accuracy and response times were compared, revealing that autistic children, characterized by wider temporal integration windows, did not integrate stimuli as effectively as controls. Everyone improved bimodal speech perception in S3D. Speech intelligibility and prosodic processing decreased for stimuli presented with noise, especially at low-frequencies. For stimuli without noise at mid-frequencies, all subjects, especially the autistic, exhibited enhanced performances in S3D, for bimodal rather than unimodal inputs, and recognized approach-related emotions more quickly and accurately than withdrawal-related emotions. By personalizing and streaming content in medical, educational and personal environments, the latest digital video technology can improve the lives of typically developing individuals and those with autism and other learning disabilities. Cette étude examine les avantages d'utiliser un système numérique innovant pour dépister les déficits d'intégration auditive-visuelle en déterminant la fenêtre d'intégration temporelle de la perception de parole bimodale chez les enfants autistes ou leurs paires au développement typique. De plus, l’étude L’intelligibilité de la parole et la prosodie ont diminué pour les stimuli en présence de bruit, en particulier à basses fréquences. Pour les stimuli sans bruit à fréquence moyenne, tous les sujets, et particulièrement les sujets autistes, ont démontré des performances améliorées en S3D, pour des entrées bimodale plutôt que les entrées unimodales, et reconnaissaient des émotions liées à l’effectivité plus rapidement et de manière plus précise que les émotions liées au retrait. En personnalisant et en faisant la diffusion du contenu en milieux médicaux, éducatifs et personnels, la technologie vidéo numérique de pointe pourrait améliorer la vie des personnes en voie de développement typique, de personnes atteintes d’autismes, ainsi que pour d'autres troubles d'apprentissage. permettra d'évaluer si l'intelligibilité de la parole et la prosodie peuvent améliorer grâce à la réduction du bruit audio-vidéo en deux dimensions (2D) et trois dimensions stéréoscopiques (S3D) dans les environnements propices. Onze enfants autistes à un niveau élevé de fonctionnement ainsi que onze témoins appariés selon l'âge (gamme d'âges : 12-14 ans) ont effectué des tâches d'intégration auditives-visuelles incorporées dans deux logiciels développés de manière innovante présentée en 2D et S3D, évaluait : 1) la détection de l'apparition synchronisme / asynchronisme de parole conversationnelle associée à la reconnaissance du réseau de signal et 2) l'intelligibilité de la parole et la prosodie unimodale et bimodale dues à un stimulus émotionnel et non émotionnel à basse, moyenne et haute fréquences. La précision et le temps de réponse furent comparés, révélant que les enfants autistes caractérisés par des fenêtres plus larges d'intégration temporelle n'ont pas intégré les stimuli avec autant d’efficacités que les témoins. Une amélioration globale a été constatée dans la perception de la parole bimodale en S3D.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.666
Threshold uncertainty score0.871

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.387
Teacher spread0.338 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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