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Record W2034188087 · doi:10.1118/1.4740150

Poster — Thur Eve — 42: Dynamic delivery quality assurance on Elekta linacs

2012· article· en· W2034188087 on OpenAlexaff
E. P. Münger, Sam Nicol

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuality assuranceLinear particle acceleratorMedical physicsComputer sciencePhysicsEngineeringOpticsBeam (structure)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction Recently, Elekta linacs have gained the capability to deliver dynamic fields, such as sliding window IMRT or VMAT fields. Because of the potential complexity of such delivery modes, linac QA and patient-specific QA are of prime importance. The aim of this paper is to explain the fundamental concepts of this new mode of operation on Elekta linacs as well as to introduce the linear-α slit, a novel dynamic QA sequence which allows the performance of the delivery system to be objectively aassessed against dosimetric measurements. In the Elekta dynamic mode, dose rate can only take a limited number of discontinuous values. We have used the uniform slit, a simple slit moving at a constant speed across the field to verify how the linac selects leaf speed and dose rate for a given MU setting. Based on this, we expose the principles behind the linear-α slit, which exhibits two main characteristics: 1) it exercises the linac over a range of dose rates and 2) it produces a dose distribution which is theoretically equivalent to the uniform slit. Discrepancies between measurements of the linear-α slit and the uniform slit directly reflects problems with the delivery. The linear-α slit has been recently introduced in our routine monthly linac QA. We hope it will nicely complement patient-specific QA, and exising linac-QA.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.036

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.322
Teacher spread0.308 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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