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Record W2034583574 · doi:10.1117/12.472901

Replication of micro-optical elements in hybrid organic-inorganic materials

2003· article· en· W2034583574 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced optical system design
Canadian institutionsInstitut National d'Optique
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMaterials scienceLithographyRefractive indexPhotoresistOpticsPhotolithographyMicrolensRadius of curvatureReplication (statistics)InterferometryOptoelectronicsCurvatureNanotechnologyLens (geology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, a detailed study of replication of microlenses by UV-assisted moulding in hybrid glass materials is presented. Circular aspherical, spherical and cylindrical microlenses were designed and fabricated in photoresist by using the grey-scale lithography based on high-energy beam sensitive glass. A semi-transparent replication master was then generated. Hybrid organic-inorganic resins were synthesized by sol-gel processing of functionalized alkoxysilanes. The resin viscosity and refractive index depended on synthesis conditions. Transparent, well adhering, several tens of microns-thick films were deposited on fused silica substrates by adjusting the solvent content of the formulation. The thermal expansion coefficient of our material, determined by a Michelson interferometric technique was 1.75 10 -4 K -1 . High replication fidelity e. g. better than 5% is demonstrated by controlling changes, at the various process steps, in the radius of curvature i.e. focal lengths of microlenses performing the measurements with a Twyman-Green interferometer. Close to diffraction limited microlenses with f-numbers ranging from f/1.4 to f/10 were fabricated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.216
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it