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Record W2035633704 · doi:10.5539/ijc.v3n3p134

Adsorption Studies of Enalapril Maleat in Solution on Selected Iraqi Clays

2011· article· en· W2035633704 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Reem Adham AL-Bayati, Athraa S. Ahmed

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Chemistry · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChemistryAdsorptionFreundlich equationLangmuirEnalapril MaleateIonic strengthChromatographyInorganic chemistryEnalaprilNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryAqueous solutionAngiotensin-converting enzyme

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The possibilities of using locally available two Iraqi clays kaolin and attapulgite are have been investigated for adsorption of model drug solution of enalapril maleate. U.V. spectrophotometric technique has been utilized to produce quantitative adsorption data at different temperatures. The effect of acidity on the quantity adsorbed of this drug was investigated at Ph = 1.2 in an attempt to simulate the acidity of gastric fluid and at neutral pH. The possible effect of ionic strength on the amount of drug being adsorbed was studied using normal saline at different concentrations. The equilibrium adsorption contact times were determined for both two adsorbents used adsorption isotherms have been analyzed by the Freundlich and Langmuir models. The results of these studies demonstrated that enalapril maleate is adsorbed by both kaolin and attapuligate surfaces, and these two surfaces can be used as a physical antidotes against poisoning by the above drug overdose in vitro.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.189
Threshold uncertainty score0.680

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.152
GPT teacher head0.449
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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