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Record W2036192730 · doi:10.1118/1.2961444

SU‐GG‐I‐46: An Automatic Region Detection Algorithm for Analyzing Module 1 of the ACR CT Accreditation Phantom

2008· article· en· W2036192730 on OpenAlexaff
Alexander L. C. Kwan, Eugene Mah, John M. Boone

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImaging phantomCanny edge detectorScannerComputer scienceComputer visionArtificial intelligenceHough transformNuclear medicineAlgorithmEdge detectionImage processingImage (mathematics)Medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: A region identification algorithm has been developed to facilitate the automatic analysis of Module 1 of the ACR CT accreditation phantom. Method and Materials: The ACR CT accreditation phantom was scanned using a GE Lightspeed QX/i scanner, and a preliminary algorithm was developed to identify the centers of the air and bone‐mimicking areas in Module 1 of the phantom. The air and the “bone” regions in the CT image were first isolated by binarizing the image with a threshold of −500 and 800 HU, respectively. Next, a Canny edge detector was applied to the air‐only binary images to detect the edges, and the center of the phantom was then identified using a Hough‐based circular object detection algorithm. Lastly, the edge of the phantom was removed and the center of the air‐only region is subsequently detected. A similar procedure was used to identify the center of the “bone” region. Results: To assess the algorithm, the CT image from Module 1 of the ACR CT phantom was computationally rotated to various orientations. The centers of the air and “bone” regions were then located using the preliminary algorithm. The resulting averages for both regions were very reproducible (within 1 HU). Conclusion: The preliminary results above have demonstrated that the algorithm can robustly identify the centers of the air and bone regions. Once the centers of these two regions are located, the required ROIs can be extracted from the original CT image, and the required statistics computed. Since the phantom is a rigid object, this implies that the other areas of interest in Module 1 can be easily identified. This will be demonstrated in the presentation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.991
Threshold uncertainty score0.334

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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