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Record W2036618204 · doi:10.1118/1.4735344

SU‐E‐T‐276: Treatment Planning Strategies for Lung Injury Studies in Rat Models in 6 MV Delivery

2012· article· en· W2036618204 on OpenAlexaff
Monica Serban, Norma Ybarra, S Lee, K. Jeyaseelan, Jan Seuntjens

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEffects of Radiation Exposure
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsApex (geometry)LungDosimetryNuclear medicineMedicineRadiation treatment planningRadiation therapyLung volumesRadiologyInternal medicineAnatomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: To study planning strategies that can be used in small animal radiation-induced lung toxicity experiments using 6 MV accelerator with high density MLC. METHODS: Three different types of plans were designed on CT images of a Sprague Dawley rat model to irradiate 50% of the total lung volume (lung divided into apex and base) with a prescription dose of 24 Gy to the partial lung. Two VMAT arc therapy plans were optimized to cover to the prescription dose, either the apex or base of the lung. Two AP- PA plans were designed to completely block either lung apex or base while irradiating the remaining 50% of the lung. Finally, two AP-PA plans were designed to cover, to the prescription dose, the apex or base of the lung. The plans were designed and optimized using the Eclipse AAA algorithm and recalculated using the MMCTP/EGS/Beam Monte Carlo system. RESULTS: When completely blocking the lung base, the apex will be underdosed by up to 30%; when completely covering the apex by the prescribed dose, the base will receive overdosing (V50%=73%). The VMAT plan leads to a more conformal dose distribution and spares unnecessary skin exposure when compared to AP-PA MV or kV delivery. Despite the small size of rat model, the 6 MV VMAT delivery is superior in terms of dose conformality and sparing of the heart and the non-irradiated 50% of the lung compared to the standard, simpler, AP-PA delivery. MC dosimetry in lung shows that the delivered dose is 10% higher than predicted by AAA because of the predominance of small fields in the delivery. CONCLUSIONS: Clinical state-of- the-art planning and delivery techniques can be scaled down accurately to rats. The use of these techniques is essential in small animal studies to render conclusions of radiation response investigations translatable to human studies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.379
Teacher spread0.316 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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