MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2036920456 · doi:10.1159/000114677

Occult Disorders of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics

2008· article· en· W2036920456 on OpenAlex
M.I. Botez, Jean Léveillé, Louise Bérubé, Thérèse Botez-Marquard

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Neurology · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicCerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
Canadian institutionsHôtel-Dieu de MontréalHotel Dieu Hospital
FundersNational Institutes of Health
KeywordsOccultReflexPsychologyCerebrospinal fluidNeuropsychologyMedicineTonic (physiology)Normal pressure hydrocephalusHydrocephalusPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAnesthesiaSurgeryNeuroscienceCognitionInternal medicinePathologyDementia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Workable criteria are proposed that allow early recognition of mild forms of occult hydrocephalus and correlated disorders. Two groups of patients are analyzed, i.e. a group of twelve mild but classical forms of low-pressure hydrocephalus and another group of 20 patients with atypical clinical forms of disorders of the CSF dynamics. Two control groups are presented for neuropsychological comparison purposes: a normal control group of 50 subjects and a small group of three commissurotomized subjects. Patients with an overt demential syndrome due to a normotensive hydrocephalus syndrome were excluded from the study. The authors found the grasp reflex of the foot and the tonic foot response to be present in all cases with the Hakim and Adams triad. In such cases the grasp reflex is usually accompanied by the forward groping of the foot and the grasp reflex of the hand. The most helpful and useful clinical findings for an early diagnosis are the presence of the grasp reflex of the foot and of the tonic foot response of the sole in such organic brain-damaged patients with (1) a normal routine neurological examination and (2) an apparently normal mental status and even with a rather normal IQ. These reflexes are usually the single objective clinical findings in all forms of mild and occult disorders of the CSF dynamics, i.e., low-pressure hydrocephalus syndromes, cerebral atrophies and mixed forms cases. The next step for the diagnosis consists in a conventional IQ evaluation and a battery of tests exploring more specifically the sensorimotor integration, i.e. bimanual vs. unimanual activity, the Kohs block design test and part of the Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological test battery. In such patients there is a striking dissociation between a normal or rather normal IQ on the one hand and the results of the neuropsychological evaluation with the Kohs and Reitan tests on the other. The clinical and neuropsychological testings are then followed by isotope cisternography, PEG and EMI-Scan which confirm the presence of the organic brain damage. The recognition of such conditions is of great practical importance because it allows an early diagnosis of the brain damages. Some preliminary data regarding the medical treatment - acetazolamide - are shortly reviewed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.696
Threshold uncertainty score0.580

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it