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Pathogenesis and treatment of Kawasaki??s disease

2005· review· en· W2040575815 on OpenAlexaff
Rae S. M. Yeung

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Opinion in Rheumatology · 2005
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicKawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick ChildrenSickKids Foundation
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKawasaki diseaseMedicineEtiologyDiseaseContext (archaeology)Intensive care medicineHeart diseaseCoronary artery diseaseImmune systemImmunologyPathologyArteryCardiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Coronary artery damage resulting from Kawasaki's disease is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children in the developed world. This review highlights advances in our understanding of the etiology of Kawasaki's disease, the immune response leading to vascular damage, potential biomarkers, and insights into mechanisms of disease addressed by an animal model. Clinical dilemmas are discussed in the context of the new American Heart Association recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of Kawasaki's disease. RECENT FINDINGS: Improved understanding of the mechanisms of disease will assist in identifying predisposed individuals and in development of more effective therapy. Most investigators agree that an infectious trigger leads to massive activation of the immune system, resulting in a prolonged self-directed immune response at the coronary arteries. The etiology debate has centered on the nature of and mechanisms involved in immune activation. Genetic studies have not provided conclusive answers to these questions. Mechanistic studies done in animal models have pointed to specific biologic factors critical for coronary artery damage and together with studies in children may lead to more rationally conceived biologically based interventions. Increasingly, the questions regarding clinical management address timing of therapy and the management of children presenting with atypical Kawasaki's disease. New guidelines and management algorithms have been proposed by the American Heart Association to address these concerns. SUMMARY: Biochemical and phenotypic characterization of Kawasaki's disease continues to improve. Answers are closer on etiology, reliable biomarkers, valid predictors of coronary outcome, and improved treatment of this syndrome.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.970
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.151
GPT teacher head0.435
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations45
Published2005
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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